A Career in Civil Engineering

The job role

Civil Engineers can be employed in a variety of specialist disciplines including maritime, structural, geotechnical, environmental or hydraulics.  Their role is ostensibly a project management one that entails responsibility for the initial planning and design of a wide variety of structures including bridges, sea defences, highways, oil platforms, pipelines and water supply networks.  Civil Engineers work alongside architects and building contractors to ensure that each project is managed in accordance with client specifications, deadlines and budgets, and they are also responsible for compliance with health, safety and environmental regulations.  Additionally, they oversee labourers and contractors employed on-site and may be involved in sourcing equipment and materials.

Relevant qualifications

A degree is essential for employment as a Civil Engineer.  Graduates can secure an apprenticeship to help achievement of Incorporated or Chartered Civil Engineer status through the Engineering Council, which requires both academic qualifications and professional experience.  Evidence is also required of UK Standards for Professional Engineering Competence (UK-SPEC).

Skills requirements

Managing a Civil Engineering project requires strong skills in organisation and time management as well as the ability to control budgets and resources effectively.  Attention to detail and problem-solving skills are important as is the ability to lead a project team.

Career development

There are opportunities available for Civil Engineers with local authorities or building contractors as well as dedicated firms that specialise in consultancy.  This is a well-paid industry with promotion available to senior level and the possibility of working overseas, particularly in the oil, gas and mining industries.